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What does a sustainable education system need?

Recruitment
Sustainability
Image by Gerd Altmann from Pixabay

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Top takeaways

ASCL’s paper ‘A roadmap for a sustainable education system’ addresses three key questions:

  • What should schools and colleges be responsible for? 
  • How should schools and colleges be resourced to deliver their responsibilities? 
  • How can we attract the best people to work in the schools and colleges of the future? 

It argues that schools are being expected to meet an expanding remit of needs, and this isn’t sustainable. Adequate funding is needed, and an agreement as to what schools are responsible for. And in order to attract new recruits, we need more flexible working, a better status for teachers, and less admin work. 

What should schools be responsible for?

Are schools and trusts being expected to take on too many societal burdens – without funding or acknowledgement?

For A roadmap for a sustainable education system, the ASCL Council examined what they thought schools, trusts and colleges should be responsible for, and what they shouldn’t. They’ve displayed the results as red, amber or green.

  • Green: a core responsibility of schools and colleges.
  • Amber: schools might reasonably be expected to be responsible for this, if they were properly resourced to do it.
  • Red: not something schools should be expected to be responsible for.

For example, the behaviour of pupils when they are on site is green – a school responsibility. However, what pupils do on social media out of school hours is red – not a school responsibility. 

The report acknowledges that some schools or trusts want to do more, and be a hub for community services, for example. This is fine, they say – but schools need to be properly funded to do it. 

Furthermore, if it’s not a core education service, then the funding for it shouldn’t come from the schools budget. 

The report also makes the point that accountability measures need to be tied to schools’ core functions. 

Schools as anchor institutions? 

This notion of schools as community hubs or anchor institutions came up in our podcast conversation with Benedicte Yue, CFO and school business champion. Benedicte describes schools as ‘civic institutions with a collective responsibility for the success of the children in their community’. 

 

Being anchored in your community means having a joined-up approach with other civic actors and tackling barriers to learning. If children come to school but their learning is hampered by their family’s difficult situation, isn’t that something to address?  

How do we attract people into teaching?

The paper identifies key barriers to teacher recruitment and ways to overcome them, such as: 

  • Raising the status of the teaching profession.
  • Reducing administrative burdens.
  • Embedding flexible working practices.
  • Strengthening workforce diversity.

Flexible and remote working: while remote or hybrid working has become the norm in other industries, it’s not an option for school staff generally. Is this putting people off teaching? How can teaching compete better with other industries? What can be done to create more flexible working options? 

Download our concise guide to flexible working for suggestions!

Workforce diversity: ‘a diverse and representative workforce is essential for ensuring equitable educational outcomes’ says the report. It recommends more outreach and financial incentives for under-represented groups in initial teacher training – though doesn’t mention that a key barrier is getting accepted onto a course in the first place. 

People from Asian, black and other ethnic backgrounds are over-represented among applicants to postgraduate ITT, but these groups are under-represented among trainees entering teaching. Racial equality in the teacher workforce - NFER 

For more on the pressures within schools faced by staff from global majority backgrounds, check out Avoiding and addressing staff burnout

Questions for reflection and action

  • What do you think schools and trusts should be responsible for? Should they be responsible for providing support services to families, for example? How do we decide where the boundaries lie?
  • Do you think it’s possible to raise the status of the teaching profession? How can it be done? 
  • What are you doing in your setting to reduce time spent on admin tasks? Is there more you can do in this area? Have you conducted a workload audit recently? 
  • What are you doing to embed flexible working practices? Is it possible for staff to have opportunities to work remotely? 

Reading and resources

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